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Publications 1991-2000

(Sorted by year, author, title)

Authors associated with the Atmospheric Dynamics Group are printed in bold.

 

1991 | 1992 | 1993 | 1994 | 1995 | 1996 | 1997 | 1998 | 1999 | 2000

 

1991

Vulkanismus und Klima

K. Labitzke

In: Tatort Erde, (Eds.: G. Warnecke, M. Huch and K. Germann) 1.Aufl., Springer Verlag, 197-211, 1991

 

A note on the interannual variability of the polar vortex in the arctic

K. Labitzke

Proceedings 10th ESA Symposium on European Rocket and Balloon Programmes and Related Reseach, ESA SP-317, 407-411, 1991

 

Was erwarten wir an Änderungen in der Strato- und Troposphäre nach den Eruptionen des Pinatubos auf den Philippinen?

K. Labitzke, B. Naujokat and H.-F. Graf

Beilage zur Berliner Wetterkarte, SO 17/91, 1991

 

Some complications in determining trends in the stratosphere

K. Labitzke and H. van Loon

Adv. Space Res., 11, No. 3, 21-30, 1991

 

Eine dreidimensionale Modellsimulation der Zirkulation in der Mittleren Atmosphäre mit Aspekten troposphärisch-stratosphärischer Wechselwirkungen

U. Langematz

Dissertation, Abh. Inst. Met. FU Berlin, Serie A, 5/4, Verlag Dietrich Reimer, Berlin, 1991

 

The stratospheric winter 1990/91: A major midwinter warming as expected

B. Naujokat, K. Labitzke, R. Lenschow, K. Petzoldt, B. Rajewski and R.-C. Wohlfahrt

Beilage zur Berliner Wetterkarte, SO 13/91, 1991

 

A comparison of the climatology of a troposphere-stratosphere-mesosphere model with observations

S. Pawson, U. Langematz, A. Meyer,P. Strauch, S. Leder and K. Rose

Clim. Dyn., 5, 161-174, 1991

 

The effect on the modelled middle atmosphere of degrading radiation calculations

S. Pawson and K. P. Shine

Ann. Geophys., 9, 654-660, 1991

 

Backward trajectories for measurements of long-lived species in a strong flow around the polar vortex during the development of a midwinter warming

K. Petzoldt

Proceedings of the first European workshop on polar stratospheric ozone, Schliersee/FRG, 271-274, 1991

 

An updated review of the decadal oscillation in the atmosphere on the northern hemisphere

H. van Loon and K. Labitzke

J. Geomag. Geoelectr., 43, Suppl., 719-729, 1991

 

Analyse des Phasenwechsels der "Quasi-Biennial Oscillation" (QBO) im Wind- und Temperaturfeld

M. Wiesner

Diplomarbeit, Met. Inst. FU Berlin, 47 S., 1991

and

Beilage zur Berliner Wetterkarte, SO 19/91, 1991

 

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1992

On the formation and sedimentation of stratospheric nitric acid aerosols: Implications for polar ozone destruction

F. Arnold, K. Petzoldt and E. Reimer

Geophys. Res. Lett., 19, 677-680, 1992

 

Zum Einfluß von Feststoffraketenabgasen auf die Chemie der Stratosphäre: Untersuchungen mit einem dreidimensionalen photochemischen Zirkualtionsmodell

M. Hirschberg

Dissertation, Met. Inst. FU Berlin, 109 S., 1992

 

Klimatrends in der Mittleren Atmosphäre

K. Labitzke

In: Meteorologie der Mittleren Atmosphäre, Promet, 2-4, 22. Jahrg., 140pp, (Eds.: K. Labitzke, B. Naujokat and K. Petzoldt), 129-132, 1992

 

On the variability of the stratosphere in the arctic regions in winter

K. Labitzke

Berichte der Bunsen-Ges. f. phys. Chemie, 96, No. 3, 496-501, 1992

 

Meteorologie der Mittleren Atmosphäre

K. Labitzke, B. Naujokat and K. Petzoldt (Eds.)

Promet, 2-4, 22. Jahrg., 140pp., 1992

 

Stratospheric temperature increases due to Pinatubo aerosols

K. Labitzke and M.P. McCormick

Geophys. Res. Lett., 19, No. 2, 207-210, 1992

 

Associations between the 11-year solar cycle and the atmosphere. Part V: Summer

K. Labitzke and H. van Loon

J. Clim., 5, No. 3, 240-251, 1992

 

Die 10- bis 12 jährige Schwingung in der Atmosphäre

K. Labitzke and H. van Loon

In: Meteorologie der Mittleren Atmosphäre, Promet, 2-4, 22. Jahrg., 140pp, (Eds.: K. Labitzke, B. Naujokat and K. Petzoldt), 58-62, 1992

and

Sterne und Weltraum 2/92, 31. Jahrg., 98-102, 1992

 

Klimatologie der Mittleren Atmosphäre: Beobachtungen bis 80 km Höhe

K. Labitzke and H. van Loon

In: Meteorologie der Mittleren Atmosphäre, Promet, 2-4, 22. Jahrg., 140pp, (Eds.: K. Labitzke, B. Naujokat and K. Petzoldt), 45-49, 1992

 

On the association between the QBO and the extratropical stratosphere

K. Labitzke and H. van Loon

J. Atmos. Terr. Phys., 54, 1453-1463, 1992

 

The spatial distribution of the association between total ozone and the 11-year solar cycle

K. Labitzke and H. van Loon

Geophys. Res. Lett., 19, No. 4, 401-403, 1992

 

Klimatologie der Mittleren Atmosphäre - Modelle

U. Langematz and S. Pawson

In: Meteorologie der Mittleren Atmosphäre, Promet, 2-4, 22. Jahrg., 140pp, (Eds.: K. Labitzke, B. Naujokat and K. Petzoldt), 50-57, 1992

 

Stratosphärenerwärmungen: Synoptik

B. Naujokat

In: Meteorologie der Mittleren Atmosphäre, Promet, 2-4, 22. Jahrg., 140pp, (Eds.: K. Labitzke, B. Naujokat and K. Petzoldt), 81-89, 1992

 

The stratospheric winter 1991/92: The winter of the European Arctic Stratospheric Ozone Experiment (EASOE)

B. Naujokat, K. Petzoldt, K. Labitzke, R. Lenschow, M. Wiesner and R.-C. Wohlfahrt

Beilage zur Berliner Wetterkarte, SO 18/92, 1992

 

Die annähernd zweijährige Schwingung (QBO) in der Stratosphäre

B. Naujokat and C. Marquardt

In: Meteorologie der Mittleren Atmosphäre, Promet, 2-4, 22. Jahrg., 140pp, (Eds.: K. Labitzke, B. Naujokat and K. Petzoldt), 62-67, 1992

 

Ozon im nordpolaren Winter (CHEOPS III - Kampagne)

K. Neugebohren

Diplomarbeit, Met. Inst. FU Berlin, 120 S., 1992

 

A note concerning the inability of GCMs to model the QBO

S. Pawson

Ann. Geophysicae, 10, 116-118, 1992

 

Underestimates of O3 9.6µm heating rates as a cause of the cold bias in the low tropical stratosphere of GCMs

S. Pawson

Ann. Geophysicae, 10, 619-624, 1992

 

A study of the radiative dissipation of planetary waves using satellite data

S. Pawson, R. S. Harwood and J. D. Haigh

J. Atmos. Sci., 49, 1304-1313, 1992

 

A microphysical box model for EASOE: Preliminary results for the January/February 1990 PSC event over Kiruna

Th. Peter, R. Müller, K. Drdla, K. Petzoldt and E. Reimer

Ber. Bunsenges. Phys. Chem., 96, 362-367, 1992

 

Dynamik von Stratosphärenerwärmungen

K. Petzoldt

In: Meteorologie der Mittleren Atmosphäre, Promet, 2-4, 22. Jahrg., 140pp, (Eds.: K. Labitzke, B. Naujokat and K. Petzoldt), 90-96, 1992

 

Point correlations of geopotential height and temperature at 30mb and between 500mb and 30mb

D. J. Shea, H. van Loon and K. Labitzke

NCAR Technical Note, NCAR/TN-368+STR, Boulder/USA, 1992

 

Decadal change in the stratosphere of the northern hemisphere

H. van Loon and K. Labitzke

AMS 8th Conference on the Middle Atmosphere, January 1992, Atlanta/USA, 1992

 

Die Jahres- und Halbjahreswelle in der Mittleren Atmosphäre

H. van Loon and K. Labitzke

In: Meteorologie der Mittleren Atmosphäre, Promet, 2-4, 22. Jahrg., 140pp, (Eds.: K. Labitzke, B. Naujokat and K. Petzoldt), 68-70, 1992

 

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1993

Die Bedeutung der Troposphäre als untere Randbedingung bei der Simulation von Stratosphärenerwärmungen

A. Beck

Dissertation, Met. Inst. FU Berlin, 139 S., 1993

 

Eine Modelluntersuchung über die Ausbreitung stationärer Wellen in Abhängigkeit von der Phase der QBO und des Sonnenfleckenzykus

P. Braesicke

Diplomarbeit, Met. Inst. FU Berlin, 95 S., 1993

 

Eine neue Parametrisierung der skalenabhängigen Strahlungs-Dämpfungsrate in der mittleren Atmosphäre

G. Bresser

Diplomarbeit, Met. Inst. FU Berlin, 107 S., 1993

 

An EOF analysis of the vertical-time delay structure of the Quasi-Biennial Oscillation

K. Fraedrich, S. Pawson and R.-S. Wang

J. Atmos. Sci., 50, 3357-3365, 1993

 

Welt im Wandel: Grundstrukturen globaler Mensch-Umwelt-Beziehungen

H. Graßl, H. Zimmermann, O. Beese, G. Hempel, L. Kruse-Graumann, P. Klemmer, K. Labitzke, H. Mühle, H.-J. Schellnhuber, E. Simonis, H.W. Thoenes and P. Velsinger

(Wissenschaftlicher Beirat der Bundesregierung

Globale Umweltveränderungen 1993)

Economica Verlag, Bonn, 1993

 

So entsteht das Ozonloch

K. Labitzke

In: FU Nachrichten 11/93, S.16., 1993

 

A ten-to-twelve year variation in the stratosphere of the northern hemisphere

K. Labitzke and H. van Loon

Surveys in Geophysics, 14, 187-196, 1993

 

Decadal changes in the upper troposphere - lower stratosphere

K. Labitzke and H. van Loon

5th. International Symposium on Equatorial Observations over Indonesia, Dec. 1993, 1993

 

Recent papers on sun-atmosphere associations

K. Labitzke and H. van Loon

Trends in Geophys. Res., Trivandrum/India, 2, 289-298, 1993

 

Some influences responsible for the interannual variations in the stratosphere of the northern hemisphere

K. Labitzke and H. van Loon

In: The role of the stratosphere in Global Change, NATO ASI Series, Subseries I "Global Environmental Change", Vol. 8, (Ed.: M.-L. Chanin), 276-283, Springer Verlag, 1993

 

Some recent studies of probable connections between solar and atmospheric variability

K. Labitzke and H. van Loon

Ann. Geophysicae, 11, 1084-1094, 1993

 

Analyse der Jahres- und Halbjahreswelle in der mittleren Atmosphäre: Vergleich zwischen Beobachtungen und einem globalen Tropo-Strato-Mesosphären-Modell

K. Müller

Diplomarbeit, Met. Inst. FU Berlin, 83 S., 1993

 

Collection of reports on the stratospheric circulation during the winters 1974/75 - 1991/92

B. Naujokat and K. Labitzke (Eds.)

Supported by the Japanese Solar-Terrestrial Energy Program (STEP) fund of Grant-in-Aid for Scientifuc Research of Ministry of Education, Report 1, Sci. Comm. on Sol.Terr. Phys., Univ of Ill., Urbana, Ill., 1993

 

The stratospheric winter 1992/93: A cold winter with a minor warming and a late final warming

B. Naujokat, K. Petzoldt, K. Labitzke, R. Lenschow, B. Rajewski, M. Wiesner and R.-C. Wohlfahrt

Beilage zur Berliner Wetterkarte, SO 21/93, 1993

 

The role of radiation in the stratosphere and its representation in models

S. Pawson

In: The role of the stratosphere in Global Change, NATO ASI Series, Subseries I "Global Environmental Change", Vol. 8, (Ed.: M.-L. Chanin), 215-226, Springer Verlag, 1993

 

Climatology of the Northern Hemisphere stratosphere derived from Berlin analyses. Part I: Monthly means

S. Pawson, K. Labitzke, R. Lenschow, B. Naujokat, B. Rajewski, M. Wiesner and R.-C. Wohlfahrt

Meteorlogische Abhandlung, Institut für Meteorologie der FU Berlin, Serie A, Band 7, Heft 3, Verlag von Dietrich Reimer, 141pp, 1993

 

Intraseasonal tropical-extra-tropical interactions observed in the stratosphere

S. Pawson, K. Labitzke, B. Naujokat, R.-S. Wang and K. Fraedrich

In: Coupling Processes in the Lower and Middle Atmosphere, NATO ASI Series, Serie C "Mathematical and Physical Sciences", Vol. 387, (Eds.: E.V. Thrane, T.A. Blix and D.C. Fritts), 35-47, Kluwer Academic Publishers, 1993

 

Trajectories of trace constituents in a strong flow around the polar vortex during the development of a midwinter warming

K. Petzoldt and U. Schmidt

Adv. Space Res., 13, (1)343-(1)350, 1993

 

Interannual variations in the stratosphere of the northern hemisphere: A description of some probable influences

H. van Loon and K. Labitzke

In: Interactions between global climate subsystems, the legacy of Hann, (Eds.: G. A. McBean and M. Hantel), AGU Geophys. Monogr, 75, IUGG Vol. 15, 111-122, 1993

 

Review of the decadal oscillation in the stratosphere of the northern hemisphere

H. van Loon and K. Labitzke

J. Geophys. Res., 98, No. A11, 18.919-18.922, 1993

 

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1994

Linear wave propagation in the stratosphere: The influence of the mean state

P. Braesicke

Beitr. Phys. Atmos., 67, No. 3, 209-217, 1994

 

Modelling the effects of solar variability on the middle atmosphere: A review

M. Dameris and S. Pawson

Adv. Space Res., 19, 211-220, 1994

 

Einfluß starker Vulkanausbrüche auf die Temperaturen und die Dynamik der mittleren Stratosphäre am Beispiel des Pinatubo

P. Erlebach

Diplomarbeit, Met. Inst. FU Berlin, 89 S., 1994

 

Welt im Wandel: Die Gefährdung der Böden

H. Graßl, H. Zimmermann, O. Beese, G. Hempel, L. Kruse-Graumann, P. Klemmer, K. Labitzke, H. Mühle, H.-J. Schellnhuber, E. Simonis, H.W. Thoenes and P. Velsinger

(Wissenschaftlicher Beirat der Bundesregierung

Globale Umweltveränderungen 1994)

Economica Verlag, Bonn, 1994

 

A multi-year forecast of the stratospheric vortex in the northern winter

K. Labitzke

Beilage zur Berliner Wetterkarte, SO 25/94, 1994

 

Stratospheric processes and their role in climate (SPARC) - A project of the World Climate Research Programme

K. Labitzke (Chair / German Group)

Informationsblatt, 1994

 

Stratospheric temperature changes after the Pinatubo eruption

K. Labitzke

J. Atmos. Terr Phys., 56, No. 9, 1027-1034, 1994

 

Von globalen Umweltproblemen zum gewollten globalen Wandel

K. Labitzke and H. Graßl

Phys. Blätter, 50, No. 3, 254, 1994

 

Stratospheric temperature trends

K. Labitzke, S. Leder and H. van Loon

Proceedings of "Eastern Europe and Global Change" Workshop, Oct. 1994, Halkidiki/Greece - and in press of J. Meteor. Soc. Japan, 1994

 

A note on trends in the stratosphere: 1958-1992

K. Labitzke and H. van Loon

COSPAR Colloquia Series, 5, 537-546, 1994

 

A probable connection between solar and atmospheric decadal variability

K. Labitzke and H. van Loon

In: "The Sun as a Variable Star - Solar and Stellar Irradiance Variations", Proceedings of IAU Colloquium No. 143 (Boulder/USA), 330-338, (Eds.: J. M. Pap, C. Fröhlich, H. S. Hudson and S. K. Solanki), Cambridge University Press, 1994

 

Aspects of a decadal sun-atmosphere connection

K. Labitzke and H. van Loon

In: The solar engine and its influence on terrestrial atmosphere and climate, NATO ASI Series, Subseries I "Global Environmental Change", Vol. 25, (Ed.: E. Nesme-Ribes), 381-391, Springer Verlag, 1994

 

Trends of temperature and geopotential height between 100 and 10hPa on the northern hemisphere

K. Labitzke and H. van Loon

J. Meteor. Soc. Japan, 72, No. 5, 643-652, 1994

 

A synoptic view of the ECMWF stratospheric forecasts

B. Naujokat

Stratosphere and numerical weather prediction, ECMWF Workshop Proceedings, ECMWF, Reading/UK, November 1993, 61-71, 1994

 

The stratospheric winter 1993/94: A winter with some minor warmings and an early final warming

B. Naujokat, K. Labitzke, R. Lenschow, B. Rajewski, M. Wiesner and R.-C. Wohlfahrt

Beilage zur Berliner Wetterkarte, SO 24/94, 1994

 

Joint IAMAS/IAHS Symposium J1 on global monitoring and advanced observing techniques in the atmosphere and hydrosphere

G. Ohring, T. Aoki, D. Halpern, A. Henderson-Sellers, T. Charlock, J. Joseph, K. Labitzke, E. Raschke and W. Smith

Bulletin of the AMS, 75, No. 4, 595-599, 1994

 

Correlation between stratospheric temperature, total ozone and tropospheric weather systems

K. Petzoldt, B. Naujokat and K. Neugebohren

Geophys. Res. Lett., 21, 1203-1206, 1994

 

Radiative forcing and temperature trends

K. P. Shine, K. Labitzke, V. Ramaswamy, P. C. Simon, S. Solomon and W.-C. Wang (Eds.)

Scientific Assessment of Ozone Depletion, Global Ozone Research and Monitoring Project No. 37, WMO Genf, 1994

 

The 10-12-year atmospheric oscillation

H. van Loon and K. Labitzke

Meteorol. Zeitschrift, N.F., 3, 259-266, 1994

 

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1995

A new parametrization of scale-dependent radiative dissipation rates in the middle atmosphere

G. Breßer, A.J.L. Manning, S. Pawson and C.D. Rodgers

J. Atmos. Sci., 52, 4429-4447, 1995

 

An update on the global ozone climatology and on concurrent ozone and temperature trends

J. P. Fortuin and U. Langematz

Proc. SPIE 2311, Atmospheric Sensing and Modelling, 207 (January 4, 1995); doi:10.1117/12.198578, 1995

 

Klimatrends in der Atmosphäre

M. Geb and K. Labitzke

Forschung an der Freien Universität Berlin, Referat Forschungsinformation - 3/95-VI C-Geb1, Faltblatt, 1995

 

Downward transport in the upper stratosphere during the minor warming in February 1979

W. Kouker, A. Beck, H. Fischer and K. Petzoldt

J. Geophys. Res., 100, No. D6, 11.069-11.084, 1995

 

The 10-12 year oscillation, Step working group 5 report, the solar cycle variation of the stratosphere

K. Labitzke, H. van Loon

XXI General Assembly of the International Union of Geodesy and Geophysics, July 1995, Boulder, USA

 

Aspekte des Ozonproblems

K. Labitzke

Forschung an der Freien Universität Berlin, Referat Forschungsinformation - 3/95-VI C-Labitzk1, Faltblatt, 1995

 

Die falsche Hautfarbe - FU Meteorologin klärt Mißverständnisse über das "Ozonloch" auf

K. Labitzke

In: FU Nachrichten Extra - Klima und Forschung an der FU Berlin, 8-9, 1995

 

Meteorologische Aspekte des Ozonproblems

K. Labitzke

In: Umwelt Global - Veränderungen, Probleme, Lösungsansätze, Eds.: M. Jänicke, H.-J. Bolle and A. Carius, 31-46, Springer Verlag, 1995

 

A note on the distribution of trends below 10hPa: The extratropical northern hemisphere

K. Labitzke and H. van Loon

J. Meteor. Soc. Japan, 73, No. 5, 883-889, 1995

 

Connection between the troposphere and stratosphere on a decadal scale

K. Labitzke and H. van Loon

Tellus, 47A, No. 2, 275-286, 1995

 

The stratospheric winter 1994/95: A cold winter with a strong minor warming

B. Naujokat, K. Labitzke, R. Lenschow, B. Rajewski, M. Wiesner and R.-C. Wohlfahrt

Beilage zur Berliner Wetterkarte, SO 24/95, 1995

 

Internal variability in a perpetual January integration of a troposphere-stratosphere-mesosphere GCM

S. Pawson, A. Meyer and S. Leder

Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc., 121, 369-397, 1995

 

On the polar stratospheric cloud formation potential of the northern stratosphere

S. Pawson, B. Naujokat and K. Labitzke

J. Geophys. Res., 100, No. D11, 23.215-23.225, 1995

 

POLECAT: Preparatory and Modelling Studies

T. Peter, R. Müller, S. Pawson and H. Volkert

Phys. Chem. Earth., 20, 109-121, 1995

 

Connection between the troposphere and stratosphere on the time scale of the sunspot cycle

H. van Loon and K. Labitzke

J. Geomag. Geoelectr., 47, 1249-1256, 1995

 

Phase-space characteristics of the tropical stratospheric Quasi-Biennial Oscillation

R.-S. Wang, K. Fraedrich and S. Pawson

J. Atmos. Sci., 52, 4482-4500, 1995

 

Szenario zur Ableitung globaler CO2-Reduktionsziele und Umsetzungsstrategien. Stellungsnahme zur ersten Vertragsstaatenkonferenz der Klimakonventionen in Berlin

H. Zimmermann, O. Beese, G. Hempel, L. Kruse-Graumann, P. Klemmer, K. Labitzke, H. Mühle, H.-J. Schellnhuber, E. Simonis, H.W. Thoenes and P. Velsinger

(Wissenschaftlicher Beirat der Bundesregierung Globale Umweltveränderungen 1995) 1995

 

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1996

The stability of the northern stratospheric winter polar vortex in dependence on the horizontal resolution in a global model

A. Beck

Beitr. Phys. Atmosph, 69, 449-460, 1996

 

Dynamical induced ozone mini-holes in a 3D mechanistic gridpoint model: effects of resolution

A. Beck

BMBF Air Poll. Res. Rep., 56, 42-47, 1996

 

A semi-Lagrangian advection scheme with modified exponential splines

M. Böttcher

Mon. Weather Rev., 124, 716-729, 1996

 

The contributions of several absorption bands to stratospheric radiative dissipation rates

G. Breßer and S. Pawson

J. Atmos. Sci. (note), 53, 1339-1342, 1996

 

Simulations of stratospheric sudden warmings in the Berlin troposphere-stratosphere-mesosphere GCM

P. Erlebach, U. Langematz and S. Pawson

Ann. Geophysicae, 14, 443-463, 1996

 

Stratospheric Temperature trends derived from SPARC datasets

Gelman, M.E., V. Ramaswamy, J. Angell, M.L. Chanin, J. Christy. L. Coy, D. Cullum, Y. Koshelkov,K. Labitzke,J.-J. Lin, A.J. Miller, J. Nash, A. O`Neill, A. Oort, W. Randel, K.P.Shine and R. Swinbank

1st. General Assembly of the WCRP Project "Stratospheric Processes and Their Role in Climate", Melbourne, 2-6.12.1996

 

The decent rates of the shear zones of the equatorial QBO

J.S. Kinnersly and S. Pawson

J. Atmos. Sci., 53, 1937-1949, 1996

 

Die Sensitivität des Berliner Tropo-Strato-Mesosphären Modells: Effekte durch Ozonänderungen

T. Kubitz

Diplomarbeit, Met. Inst. FU Berlin, 118 S., 1996

 

The quasi-biennial oscillation

K. Labitzke, B. Naujokat and C. Marquardt

In: Encyclopedia of Climate and Weather, Oxford University Press, New York, 622-626, 1996

 

On the stratosphere, the QBO and the sun: The Winter of 1995-1996

K. Labitzke and H. van Loon

Meteorol. Zeitschrift, N.F. 5, H. 4, 166-169, 1996

 

On the Stratosphere, the QBO, and the Sun: The Winter of 1995-1996

K. Labitzke and H. van Loon

1st. SPARC General Assembly, 2.-6.12.1996 in Melbourne/Australia, Abstract Vol., page 244, Ed.: Cooperative Research Centre for Southern Hemisphere Meteorology, Clayton (Victoria), Australia.

 

Stratospheric midwinter warmings

K. Labitzke and H. van Loon

In: The upper atmosphere - Data analysis and interpretation, Eds.: W. Dieminger, G. K. Hartmann and R. Leitinger, Cap. IV 1, 793-797, Springer Press., 1996

 

The effect of the solar cycle on the stratosphere and the total ozone in the western North Pacific Ocean

K. Labitzke and H. van Loon

1st. SPARC General Assembly, 2.-6.12.1996 in Melbourne/Australia, Abstract Vol., p. 72, Ed.: Cooperative Research Centre for Southern Hemisphere Meteorology, Clayton (Victoria), Australia

 

The effect on the stratosphere of three tropical volcanic eruptions

K. Labitzke and H. van Loon

In: The Mount Pinatubo eruption effects on the atmosphere and climate, Eds.: G. Fiocco, D. Fuà and G. Visconti, NATO ASI Series, Vol. I 42, 113-125, Springer Press., 1996

 

The mean structure of the middle atmosphere

K. Labitzke and H. van Loon

In: The upper atmosphere - Data analysis and interpretation, Eds.: W. Dieminger, G. K. Hartmann and R. Leitinger, Cap. III 1.1, 587-619, Springer Press., 1996

 

The signal of the 11-year sunspot cycle in the regions around Japan

K. Labitzke and H. van Loon

J. Meteor. Soc. Japan, 74, No. 4, 481-491, 1996

 

The solar signal in the north polar vortex in January-February - A brief review for an aspect of STEP Working Group V

K. Labitzke and H. van Loon

J. Geomag. Geoelectr., 48, No.1, 161-164, 1996

 

The stratospheric decadal oscillation: Is it associated with the 11-year sunspot cycle?

K. Labitzke and H. van Loon

Atmospheric Environment (New Directions), 30, No. 23, xv-xvii, 1996

 

Total ozone and the 11-year sunspot cycle

K. Labitzke and H. van Loon

Abstracts of XVIII Quadrennial Ozone Symposium, Int. Ozone Commission, L'Aquila/Italy, 12.-21. Sep.1996, page 315, Ed.: University of Aquila and Scientific and Technology Park of Abruzzo

 

Review of meteorology during SESAME

B. Naujokat

BMBF Air Poll. REs. Rep., 56, 9-12, 1996

 

The cold stratospheric winters 1994/1995 and 1995/1996

B. Naujokat and S. Pawson

Geophys. Res. Lett., Vol. 23, No. 25, 3703-3706, 1996

 

Structure of the tropical lower stratosphere as revealed by three reanalysis data sets

S. Pawson and M. Fiorino

PCMDI Report No. 35, 1996

 

Climatology of planetary waves in the northern stratosphere

S. Pawson and T. Kubitz

J. Geophys. Res., 101, 16.987-16.996, 1996

 

Further studies of the internal variability in a perpetual January integration of a troposphere-stratosphere-mesosphere GCM

S. Yoden, Y. Naito and S. Pawson

J. Meteor. Soc. Japan, 74, 175-188, 1996

 

Welt im Wandel: Wege zur Lösung globaler Umweltprobleme, Jahresgutachten 1995

H. Zimmermann, O. Beese, G. Hempel, L. Kruse-Graumann, P. Klemmer, K. Labitzke, H. Mühle, H.-J. Schellnhuber, E. Simonis, H.W. Thoenes and P. Velsinger

(Wissenschaftlicher Beirat der Bundesregierung Globale Umweltveränderungen 1996)

Springer Verlag, Berlin Heidelberg New York, 249 S., 1996

also in english version:

World in Transition. Ways towards Global Environmental Solutions. Annual Report 1995

Springer Verlag, Berlin Heidelberg New York, 249 p., 1996

 

Welt im Wandel: Herausforderung für die deutsche Wissenschaft, Jahresgutachten 1996

H. Zimmermann, O. Beese, G. Hempel, L. Kruse-Graumann, P. Klemmer, K. Labitzke, H. Mühle, H.-J. Schellnhuber, E. Simonis, H.W. Thoenes and P. Velsinger

(Wissenschaftlicher Beirat der Bundesregierung Globale Umweltveränderungen 1996)

Springer Verlag, Berlin Heidelberg New York, 201 S., 1996

also in english version:

World in Transition. The Research Challenge. Annual Report 1996

Springer Verlag, Berlin Heidelberg New York, 193 p., 1997(!)

 

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1997

Converting potential temperature to altitude in the stratosphere

P.J. Crutzen, P. Braesicke

EOS, Vol. 78, No.38, 410, 1997

 

Reply to comments on "A new parameterization of scale-dependent radiative dissipation rates in the stratosphere"

G. Bresser, A.J.L. Manning, S. Pawson, C.D. Rogers

J.Atmos.Sci, 54, 1393-1394, 1997

 

Einfluß von Variationen der Meeresoberflächentemperaturen auf die Variabilität eines Klimamodells

P. Erlebach, U. Langematz, E. Manzini, S. Pawson, G. Radek and G. Strauch

Ann Met., 34 ,9-10, 1997

 

Stratospheric temperature trends derived from SPARC datasets

M.E. Gelman, V. Ramaswamy, J. Angell, M.L. Chanin, J. Christy, L. Coy, D. Cullum, Y. Koshelkov, K. Labitzke, J.-J. Lin, A.J. Miller, J. Nash, A. O'Neill, A. Oort, W. Randel, K.P. Shine and R. Swinbank

In: Stratospheric Processes and their Role in Climate (SPARC), Proceedings of the 1st SPARC General Assembly, WMO/TD-No.814, Vol.1, 153-156, 1997

 

Wave-mean-flow interaction

J.R. Holton, P. Kushner, K. Müller, K. Semeniuk, D.H. Tran

in: The Stratosphere and its Role in the Climate System, ( Ed.: G. Brasseur), Springer Verlag, Heidelberg, 47-57, 1997

 

An investigation of dynamical contributions to midlatitude ozone trends in winter

Hood, L.L., J.P. McCormack and K. Labitzke

J. of Geophys. Res., Vol. 102, NoD11, 13.079-13093, 1997

 

Comparison of the middle stratosphere in two independent data sets

K.Krüger, S. Pawson, R. Swinbank, M.J. Bailey and A. O'Neill

Proc. First SPARC General Assembly, Melbourne, Vol. I, 133 - 136, 1997

 

Vergleich planetarischer Wellen in zwei unabhängigen Datensätzen der mittleren Stratosphäre

K.Krüger

Diplomarbeit, Met. Inst. FU Berlin, 86 S., 1997

 

On the stratosphere, the QBO and the sun: The winter 1995/1996

K. Labitzke, H. Van Loon

In: Stratospheric Processes and their role in Climate (SPARC), Proceedings of the 1st SPARC General Assembly, WMO/TD-No.814, Vol.2, 618-621, 1997

 

Stratospheric temperature trends

K. Labitzke, S.Leder and H. van Loon

In: Eastern Europe and Global Change; European Commission - Directorate-General - Science, Research and Development, Eds.: A. Ghazi, P. Mathy, and C. Zerefos; European Communities, Brussels, EUR 17458 EN, ISBN 92-827-6937-2, pp.61-74, 1997

 

The effect of the sunspot cycle in the upper troposphere and lower stratosphere

K. Labitzke and H. van Loon

IAGA 1997 Abstract book / 8th Scientific Assembly of IAGA, 4.-9. august 1997, Uppsala/Sweden, p. 187, 1997

 

The effect on the lower stratosphere of three tropical volcanic eruptions

K. Labitzke, S.Leder and H. van Loon

In: Harry van Loon Symposium Studies in Climate II, NCAR Technical Note, TN-433 + PROC, 153-165, 1997

 

The signal of the 11-year sunspot cycle in the upper troposphere-lower stratosphere

K. Labitzke and H. van Loon

Space Sci. Rev., 80, 393-410, 1997

 

The signal of the 11-year sunspot cycle in the upper troposphere-lower stratosphere

K. Labitzke and H. van Loon

In: Harry van Loon Symposium Studies in Climate II, NCAR Technical Note, TN-433 + PROC, 176-196, 1997

 

The stratospheric winter 1996/97: Was it special?

K. Labitzke

Arctic Ozone Data Workshop, NASDA, Tokyo, 3.-5. December 1997, Abstract Book, p. 17, 1997

 

Total ozone and the 11-year sunspot cycle

K. Labitzke and H. van Loon

J. Atmos. Terr. Phys., 59, No. 1, 9-19, 1997

 

Total ozone and the 11-year sunspot cycle

K. Labitzke and H. van Loon

In: Stratospheric Processes and their role in Climate (SPARC), Proceedings of the 1st SPARC General Assembly, WMO/TD-No.814, Vol.1, 107-108, 1997

 

Trends and variability in the lower stratosphere

K. Labitzke and H. van Loon

In: Proceedings of the Tsukuba Int. Workshop on Stratospheric Change and its Role in Climate and on the ATMOS-C1 Satellite Mission, (20.-22. October 1997, Tsukuba, Japan), pp. 28-31, 1997

 

1st German National SPARC Workshop

U. Langematz,

in SPARC Newsletter, 9, 1997

 

1st SPARC General Assembly

U. Langematz

in: Internationales Geosphären-Biosphären-Programm, Informationsbrief Nr.26, (Ed: IGBP-Sekretariat, Potsdam-Institut für Klimafolgenforschung e.V., pp. 8-10, 1997

 

The Berlin troposphere-stratosphere-mesosphere GCM: Climatology and forcing mechanisms

U. Langematz and S. Pawson

Q.J.R.Meteorol. Soc., 123, 1075-1096, 1997

 

Die Spezifikation von Ozon in Klimamodellen und ihre Auswirkungen auf das Modellklima

U. Langematz, T. Kubitz and G.Radek

Ann.Met., 34, 11-12, 1997

 

The sensitivity of stratospheric temperatures to the formulation of ozone in the Berlin GCM

U. Langematz and G. Radek

In: Stratospheric Processes and their role in Climate (SPARC), Proceedings of the 1st SPARC General Assembly, WMO/TD-No.814, Vol.1, 107, 59-62, 1997

 

Comparison between NCEP and FUB Analyses of the Stratosphere

S. Leder, K. Labitzke, H. Van Loon

First International Conference on Reanalyses, Silver Spring, Maryland, USA, Abstract Digest/WCRP, NOAA Science Center Auditorium, p. 153, 1997

 

An update of the equatorial QBO and its variability

C. Marquardt and B. Naujokat

Proceedings of the 1st SPARC General Assembly, WMO/TD-No.814, Vol.1, 87-90, 1997

 

Die tropische QBO und dynamische Prozesse in der Stratosphäre

C. Marquardt

Dissertation Met. Inst. FU Berlin, 260S., 1997

 

The stratopause semiannual oscillation in the Berlin Troposphere-Stratosphere-Mesosphere GCM

K. Nissen (K. Müller), U. Langematz and S. Pawson

J. Atmos. Sci., Vol. 54, No. 23, 2749-2759 1997

 

Zusammenhang der vertikalen Ozonverteilung in der Stratosphäre mit Luftmassen und Fronten in der Troposphäre

M. Müller

Diplomarbeit, Met. Inst. FU Berlin, 65 S., 1997

 

Is there a trend in the occurrence of extremely low temperatures in the northern hemisphere stratospheric winters?

B. Naujokat, S. Pawson and A. Piel

Proc. SPARC Melbourne, WMO/TD-NO. 814, 157-160, 1997

 

Meteorology and atmospheric transport.

B. Naujokat, J. Pyle, M. Bithell, J.C. Farman, L.J. Gray, W.A. Norton, A. O'Neill and Y. Orsolini

In: European research in the stratosphere - The contribution of EASOE and SESAME to our current understanding of the ozone layer. (Ed.: European Commission DG XII. EUR 16986), 39-60, 1997

 

Observations of dynamical processes

A. O'Neill, J. de Grandpre, P. Erlebach, L. Harvey, J. Koshyk, D. Pendlebury, E. Ray, H. Rogers, E. Schupbach, A. Sobel, S. Williams

in: The Stratosphere and its Role in the Climate System, ( Ed.: G. Brasseur), Springer Verlag, Heidelberg, 59-82, 1997

 

Intercomparison of stratospheric models: The GRIPS initiative

S. Pawson, K. Kodera, N.K. Balachandran, S.R. Beagley, B.A. Boville, M. Chiba, J.D. Farrara, J. de Grandpre, K.P. Hamilton, A. Kitoh, H. Koide, J. Koshyk, W. Lahoz, U. Langematz, D. Li, J.D. Mahlman, N. McFarlane, E. Manzini, C.R. Mechoso, W.A. Norton, Y. Orsolini, W. Randel, D. Rind, T.G. Shepherd, K. Shibata, P. Simon, R. Swinbank, J. Thuburn, L.M. Umscheid, R.J. Wilson and F. Wu

Proc. SPARC Melbourne, WMO/TD-NO. 814, 1-4, 1997

 

Structure of the tropical lower stratosphere in reanalyses

S. Pawson and M. Fiorino

Proc. SPARC Melbourne, WMO/TD-NO. 814, 141-144, 1997

 

Effects of gravity waves in the Berlin troposphere-stratosphere-mesosphere GCM

S. Pawson

In: Gravity wave processes and their parametrisation in climate models, Ed. K. P. Hamilton, Springer Verlag, pp.327-336, 1997

 

Trends in daily wintertime temperatures in the northern stratosphere

S. Pawson and B. Naujokat

Geophys. Res. Lett., 24, 575-578, 1997

 

'Kanadische' Stratosphärenerwärmungen. Eine Untersuchung unter Berücksichtigung mehrjähriger Klimaschwankungen

M. Prechtl

Diplomarbeit, Met. Inst. FU Berlin, 74 S., 1997

 

Stratospheric Climatology Studies for SPARC

W.J. Randel, L. Coy, M. Geller, M. Gelman, K. Hamilton, D. Karoly, D. Ortland, S. Pawson, M. Shiotani, R. Swinbank

Proceedings of the 1st SPARC General Assembly, WMO/TD-No.814, Vol.1, 75-78, 1997

 

Interpretation von OCl0-, BrO-, NO2- und O3-Messungen über Sondre Stromfjord (Grönland) im Januar und Februar 1990, unter Verwendung von Trajektorien

K. Schulz-Schöllhammer

Diplomarbeit, Met. Inst. FU Berlin, 131 S. 1997

 

The global influence of the solar cycle in the stratosphere

H. van Loon and K. Labitzke

Beilage zur Berliner Wetterkarte, SO 8/97, 1997

 

The global range of the decadal wave in the stratosphere

H. van Loon and K. Labitzke

IAGA 1997 Abstract book / 8th Scientific Assembly of IAGA, 4.-9. august 1997, Uppsala/Sweden, p. 553, 1997

 

The use of NCEP data in the global analysis of the 10-12 year oscillation in the stratosphere

H. van Loon and K. Labitzke

First International Conference on Reanalyses, Silver Spring, Maryland, USA, Abstract Digest/WCRP, NOAA Science Center Auditorium, p. 155, 1997

 

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1998

Modellstudien zur Ausbreitung und Dissipation tropische Wellen unter Berücksichtigung ihrer Transporteigenschaften

P. Braesicke

Dissertation Met. Inst. FU Berlin, 1998

 

Coupling of a semi Lagrangian transport scheme to the Berlin TSM GCM

P. Braesicke and U. Langematz

Report des MPI für Meteorologie, 265, pp. 93-95, 1998

 

Die Rolle der mittleren Atmosphäre in der Klimamodellierung - ein Überblick über neuere Modelle

U. Langematz and P. Braesicke

DMG Mitteilungen, 7-9, 3/1998

 

The unusual cold, persistent vortex in spring 1997

B. Naujokat and S. Pawson

BMBF Air Poll.Res.Rep., 66, 50-53, 1998

 

Die Bedeutung der Konvektion für die Variabilität in der tropischen Stratosphäre im Vergleich zur Rolle von vertikaler Auflösung und Strahlung: Simulationen mit einem globalen Zirkulationsmodell

K. Nissen

Dissertation Met. Inst. FU Berlin, 1998

 

Stepwise Changes in Stratospheric Temperature

S. Pawson, K. Labitzke and S. Leder

Geophys. Res. Lett., Vol.25, No.12, 2157-2160, 1998

 

Uses of satellite observations to validate climate/middle atmosphere models

S. Pawson and U. Langematz

Adv. Space Res., Vol.22, 1483-1492, 1998

 

The Berlin Troposphere-Stratosphere-Mesosphere GCM: Sesitivity to physical parametrizations

S. Pawson, U. Langematz, G. Radek, U. Schlese and P. Strauch

Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc., 124, pp. 1343-1371, 1998

 

The global range of the stratospheric decadal wave. Part I: Its association with the sunspot cycle in summer and the annual mean, and with the troposphere

H. van Loon and K. Labitzke

Journal of Climate, Vol.11, 1529-1537, 1998

 

A note on record-high temperatures at the northern polar stratosphere in winter 1997/98

U. von Zahn, J. Fiedler, B. Naujokat, U. Langematz and K. Krüger

GRL, 25, No. 22, 4169-4172, 1998

 

A comparison of reanalyses in the tropical stratosphere. Part 1: Thermal Structure and the Annual Cycle

S. Pawson and M. Fiorino

Clim. Dyn., 14, 631-644, 1998

 

A comparison of reanalyses in the tropical stratosphere. Part 2: The Quasi-Biennial Oscillation

S. Pawson and M. Fiorino

Clim. Dyn., 14, 645-658, 1998

 

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1999

Modelle und Prognosefähigkeit,

Dameris M., A. Dörnbrack, H. Flentje, J. Hendricks, U. Langematz, J. Perlwitz, T. Peter and C. Timmreck,

In: 10 Jahre Deutsche Ozonforschung (Ed.: R. Zellner u.a.), 1999

 

Der Kenntnisstand 1988 - Was wußte man vor der Einrichtung des Ozonforschungsprogramms über die Ozonschicht.

A. Ebel, G.Entzian, P. Köpke, K. Mauersberger, B. Naujokat, and T. Peter

In: 10 Jahre Deutsche Ozonforschung (Ed.: R.Zellner u.a.), 24-37, 1999

 

Die Stratosphäre

K. Labitzke

Springer Verlag, 1999

 

The Stratosphere

K. Labitzke and H. van Loon

Springer Verlag, 1999

 

Meteorologie der nordpolaren Stratosphäre

B. Naujokat, A. Dörnbrack, A.Ebel, C. Marquardt

in: 10 Jahre Deutsche Ozonforschung (Ed.: R. Zellner), S.24-37, 1999

 

Intercomparison of two stratospheric analyses: Temperatures relevant to polar stratospheric cloud formation

S. Pawson, K. Krüger, R. Swinbank, M. Bailey and A. O'Neill

J. Geophys. Res., Vol. 104, 2041-2050, 1999

 

The cold winters of the middle 1990s in the northern lower stratosphere

S. Pawson and B. Naujokat

J. Geophys. Res., Vol. 104, NO.D12, 14209-14222, 1999

 

The role of dynamics in the total ozone deviations from their long-term mean over the Northern hemisphere

K. Petzold

Ann. Geophys., 17, 231-241, 1999

 

The signal of the 11-year solar cycle in the global stratosphere

H. van Loon and K. Labitzke

J.Atmos.Sol.-Terr.Phys. Vol.61, 53-61, January 1999

 

A composite analysis of the stratospheric sudden warmings simulated in a perpetual January integration of the Berlin TSM GCM

S. Yoden, T. Yamaga, S. Pawson and U. Langematz

J. Met. Soc. Japan, Vol.77, 431-445, 1999

 

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2000

On the occurrence and evolution of extremely high temperatures at the polar winter stratopause - a GCM study.

P. Braesicke and U. Langematz

Geophys. Res. Lett., 27, 1467-1470, 2000

 

Stratospheric sudden warmings in the Berlin CMAM: Diagnosis using a streamfunction approach

P. Braesicke and U. Langematz

Air pollution research report, Stratospheric ozone 1999, 73, 467-470, 2000

 

ENSO und die nordpolare, winterliche Stratosphäre.

M. Kunze

Diplomarbeit, Met. Inst. FU Berlin, 127 S., 2000

 

The QBO effect on the solar signal in the global stratosphere in the winter of the Northern Hemisphere

K. Labitzke and H. van Loon

J. Atmos. Solar-Terr. Phys, 62, Issue 8, 621-628, doi:10.1016/S1364-6826(00)00047-X, 2000.

 

The GCM-Reality Intercomparison Project for SPARC (GRIPS): Scientific Issues and Initial Results.

S. Pawson, K. Kodera, K. Hamilton, T.G. Shepherd, S.R. Beagley, B.A. Boville, J.D. Farrara, T.D.A. Fairlie, A. Kitoh, W.A. Lahoz, U. Langematz, E. Manzini, D.H. Rind, A.A. Scaife, K. Shibata, P. Simon, R. Swinbank, L. Takacs, R.J. Wilson, J.A. Al-Saadi, M. Amodei, M. Chiba, L. Coy, J. de Grandpre, R.S. Eckman, M. Fiorino, W.L. Grose, H. Koide, J.N. Koshyk, D. Li, J. Lerner, J.D. Mahlman, N.A. McFarlane, C.R. Mechoso, A. Molod, A. O'Neill, R.B. Pierce, W.J. Randel, R.B. Rood, F. Wu

Bull. Am. Meteorol. Soc.,81, 781-796, 2000

 

The 11-year solar cycle, the Suns's rotation and the middle stratosphere in winter. Part 1: Response of zonal means.

B. Soukharev and K. Labitzke

J. Atmos. Sol. Terr. Phys., 62, 335-346, 2000

 

The lower arctic stratosphere in winter since 1952.

K. Labitzke and B. Naujokat

SPARC Newsletter, 15, 11-14, 2000

 

An estimate of the impact of observed ozone losses on stratospheric temperature.

U. Langematz

Geophys. Res. Lett., Vol.27, NO.14, 2077-2080, 2000

 

The Winters 1997/98 and 1998/99 in Perspective

B. Naujokat

Air Poll. Res. Rep., 73, 107-110, 2000

 

QBO, SAO and tropical waves in the Berlin TSM GCM: Sensitivity to radiation, vertical resolution and convection.

K. M. Nissen, P. Braesicke and U. Langematz

J.Geophys. Res., Vol.105, NO.D20, 24771-24790, 2000

 

Intercomparison of troposphere-stratosphere GCMs

S. Pawson, E. Drysdale, and K. Krüger

Sparc Newsletter 14, 2000

 

The Influence of the 11-year Solar Cycle on the Stratosphere Below 30 km: a Review

H. van Loon and K. Labitzke

Space Science Reviews, 94, 1-2, 259-278, doi: 10.1023/A:1026731625713, 2000.

 

Der Einfluss der QBO auf den stratosphärischen Polarwirbel der Nordhemisphäre in einer Modellstudie

K. Weber (K. Matthes)

Diplomarbeit, Met. Inst. FU Berlin, 130 S., 2000

 

GOME total ozone in the Arctic winter/spring seasons 1995/96 - 1998/99

M. Weber, K.-U. Eichmann, K. Bramstedt, J.P. Burrows, and B. Naujokat

Air Poll. Res. Rep., 73, 127-130, 2000

 

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